Meet the 10 courses in the Open Championship rota
![the 18th hole at royal troon](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/royal-troon.jpg)
The R&A hosts its biggest tournament at some of the finest links courses in the world.
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The Open Championship annually visits some of the finest links courses in the world. This collection of courses — colloquially known as the Open Championship rota — has played host to some of the biggest moments in major championship history, and is well-known to golf fans across the globe.
The R&A says there isn’t an “official” Open Championship rota, but since 1933 only 10 courses have hosted the Open Championship. It’s safe to say those 10 courses make up the rota — official or not.
Here are the 10 courses in the Open Championship rota.
St. Andrews (Old Course)
![swilcan bridge at st andrews](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/st-andrews.jpg)
Location: Fife, Scotland
Open Championships hosted: 30
Most recent winner: Cameron Smith, 2022
His first-place prize: $2,500,000
GOLF’s Top 100 in the World ranking: 3
Muirfield
![A view of Muirfield in Scotland](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/muirfield-new.jpg)
Location: East Lothian, Scotland
Open Championships hosted: 16
Most recent winner: Phil Mickelson, 2013
His first-place prize: $945,000
GOLF’s Top 100 in the World ranking: 12
Royal St. George’s
![Royal St. Georges](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Royal-St.-Georges.jpg)
Location: Sandwich, England
Open Championships hosted: 15
Most recent winner: Collin Morikawa, 2021
His first-place prize: $2,070,000
GOLF’s Top 100 in the World ranking: 33
Royal Liverpool
![Royal Liverpool](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Royal-Liverpool-3rd.jpg)
Location: Hoylake, England
Open Championships hosted: 13
Most recent winner: Brian Harman, 2023
His first-place prize: $3,000,000
GOLF’s Top 100 in the World ranking: 93
Royal Lytham and St. Annes
![](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/royal-lytham-st-annes-getty-1024x570-1.jpg)
Location: Lytham St. Annes, England
Open Championships hosted: 11
Most recent winner: Ernie Els, 2012
His first-place prize: $900,000
GOLF’s Top 100 in the World ranking: 74
Royal Birkdale
![royal birkdale scenic](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/royal-birkdale.jpg)
Location: Southport, England
Open Championships hosted: 10
Most recent winner: Jordan Spieth, 2017
His first-place prize: $1,845,000
GOLF’s Top 100 in the World ranking: 42
Royal Troon (Old)
![A view of the par-3 8th hole at Royal Troon in Troon, Scotland, host of the 2024 Open Championship.](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/royal-troon-8th.jpg)
Location: Troon, Scotland
Open Championships hosted: 9
Most recent winner: Henrik Stenson, 2016
His first-place prize: $1,175,000
GOLF’s Top 100 in the World ranking: 66
Carnoustie
![A view of Carnoustie in Scotland.](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/carnoustie.jpg)
Location: Carnoustie, Scotland
Open Championships hosted: 8
Most recent winner: Francesco Molinari, 2018
His first-place prize: $1,890,000
GOLF’s Top 100 in the World ranking: 40
Turnberry (Ailsa)
![Trump Turnberry](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Turnberry_11AerialBack_0439.jpg)
Location: Turnberry, Scotland
Open Championships hosted: 4
Most recent winner: Stewart Cink, 2009
His first-place prize: $1,221,000
GOLF’s Top 100 in the World ranking: 18
Royal Portrush
![The 17th and 16th holes, which once were Dunluce’s 15th and 14th.](https://golf.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/royal-portrush-16-17.jpg)
Location: Portrush, Northern Ireland
Open Championships hosted: 2
Most recent winner: Shane Lowry, 2019
His first-place prize: $1,935,000
GOLF’s Top 100 in the World ranking: 16