x

Revealed! Top 100 Courses You Can Play for 2024-25

Browse ranking here

Rules Guy: If I lose my ball in the leaves, am I entitled to free relief?

October 17, 2018

The Rules of Golf are tricky! Thankfully, we’ve got the guru. Our Rules Guy knows the book front to back. Got a question? He’s got all the answers. 

With all the leaves on the ground this fall, I’m having trouble finding my ball when it winds up in the rough. I’ve heard about a “Leaf Rule” but don’t know if that’s a real thing.  
—TAYLOR, NEW JERSEY

A quick leaf through the Rules of Golf reminds us that the “Leaf Rule” is golf’s version of Sasquatch. Does it exist? No — with a caveat.

Consider that if you hit a ball into deep rough and are confident it’s in a certain area, you still have to find it, correct? Same thing with leaves, and you have three minutes to locate your out-of-sight orb, thanks to the Rules changes that went into effect in 2019.

A condensed area of leaves could be considered GUR in some instances.
A condensed area of leaves could be considered GUR in some instances.

No luck means the dreaded stroke-and-distance penalty … But you want to hear more about that caveat, yes? A defined, condensed area of leaves — not the usual array, but rather something caused by, for example, the maintenance crew raking a large pile — could be named by the Committee as ground under repair, even without it being staked as such.

In stroke play, if your ball lands in this type of area and you aren’t sure how to proceed, you could play two balls: one using the stroke-and-distance penalty, the other taking free relief from where the ball last entered GUR (i.e., the outer edge of the leaves) — the latter of which is also how you should proceed in match play, assuming you and your opponent can’t agree on the appropriate course of action, and you’re confident you’ll get relief. If your opponent disagrees, he can make a claim to the Committee. Let’s leaf it at that.

Got a rules question? Of course you do! Whatever it may be, send yours to rulesguy@golf.com and the question may be answered in an upcoming issue of GOLF. Until then, play by the Rules!